Main Article Content
Abstract
The development of the digital era has increased the number of crimes in cyberspace, one of which is doxing. Doxing is the dissemination of information regarding the personal data of a person or group, which is carried out online without the consent of the party concerned. This act is regulated in Article 26 of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Legal protection against the crime of doxing is divided into two, namely preventive and repressive. Preventive is where legal protection is provided to prevent doxing by limiting activities on social media, while repressive is in the form of legal protection in the form of criminal sanctions that have been regulated and the rules that have been established in Indonesia. This research is a legal analysis with a conceptual approach. The main objective of this research was to analyze the legal protection against victims of doxing crime in Indonesia. According to this research Legal protection efforts for victims of doxing crime are divided into 2 (two): Preventive legal protection and Repressive Legal is provided by the government by creating cyber police.
Keywords
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
- REFERENCES
- Book
- Agus Raharjo, Pemahan Dan Upaya Pencegahan Kejahatan Berteknologi,PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung: 2002.
- Astrid Permata, Ancaman Privasi Data Pribadi Dan Literasi Digital Sebagai Solusi, Gajah Mada University Press, Depok: 2021.
- Cheung, A, "Doxing and the Challenge to Legal Regulation: When Personal Data Become a Weapon", Bailey, J., Flynn, A. and Henry, N. (Ed.) The Emerald International Handbook of Technology-Facilitated Violence and Abuse (Emerald Studies In Digital Crime, Technology and Social Harms), Emerald Publishing Limited, Bingley: 2021.
- Imron Rosyadi, Hukum Pidana, Revka Prima Media, Surabaya: 2022.
- Sudarto. Hukum Dan Hukum Pidana. Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta: 2010.
- Journal
- A.H.Nasution, “The Right of Privacy and Freedom of the Press: The Concept of Legal Justice in Indonesia,” Hasanuddin Law Review, Vol. 5, May 2019.
- Alhakim, “Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Jurnalis dari Risiko Kriminalisasi UU Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik di Indonesia,” Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, Vol. 4, January 2022.
- Anugerah dan Indriani, “Data Protection in Financial Technology Services (A Study in Indonesian Legal Perspective),” Sriwijaya Law Review, Vol. 2, January 2018.
- Bambang Julianto,”Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Saksi dan Korban Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Di Indonesia,” Jurnal Lex Renaissance, Vol. 5, September 2020.
- Lisa Bei Li, “Data Privacy in the Cyber Age: Recommendations for Regulating Doxing and Swatting,” Federal Communications Law Journal, Vol. 70, September 2018.
- MacAllister Julia M, “The doxing dilemma: seeking a remedy for the malicious publication of personal information,” Fordham Law Review, Vol. 85, 2017.
- Mengtong Chen, etc, “Doxing: What Adolescents Look for and Their Intentions,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Publich Health, Vol. 16, January 2019.
- Sayid Mohammad Rifqi Noval, “Doxing Phenomenon in Indonesia: Amid Waiting for Privacy Settingd,” Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal, Vol. 4, July 2021.
- Teguh Cahya Yudiana, Rosadi dan Priowirjanto “The Urgency of Doxing on Social Media Regulation and the Implementation of Right to Be Forgotten on Related Content for the Optimization of Data Privacy Protection in Indonesia,” PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 9, April 2022.
- Legislations
- Government Regulation Number 17 of 2019 concerning Electronic System and Transaction Operators
- Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology Number 20 of 2016 concerning Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems
- Law Number 11 of 2008 in conjunction with Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE)
- Law No. Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure (KIP)
- Law Number 23 of 2013 concerning Population Administration regarding the protection of personal data
- Other Resources
- Abu Hasan Banimal. “Peningkatan Serangan Doxing Dan Tantangan Perlindungannya Di Indonesia.” Southeast Asia Freedom of Expression Network, (2020). https://id.safenet.or.id/2020/12/riset-peningkatan-serangan-doxing-dan-tantangan-perlindungannya-di-indonesia/. (accessed 17/08/2022)
- Anang Sugeng Cahyono, “Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Di Indonesia,”, (2019), https://repository.unita.ac.id/index.php/items/show/204 (accessed on 15/08/2022)
- Govil J, “Ramifications of cyber crime and suggestive preventive measures,” In 2007 IEEE International Conference on Electro/Information Technology(pp. 610-615). https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4374526 (accessed 21/09/2022)
- Hardinanto, A., dan Anggraeni, W, “Criminal Responsibility for the Spreading Personal Data on Twitter. In 3rd International Conference on Social Sciences (ICSS 2020),Atlantis Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346304475_Criminal_Responsibility_for_the_Spreading_Personal_Data_on_Twitter (accessed 21/10/2022)
- Laurensius, S., Situngkir, D., Putri, R., dan Fauzi, R, “Cyber Bullying Against Children In Indonesia,” In International Conference on Social Sciences, Humanities, Economics and Law. European Alliance for Innovation (EAI). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331869407_Cyber_Bullying_Against_Children_in_Indonesia (accessed 18/09/2022)
- Liputan6.com. Pernyataan Liputan6.com soal Doxing Jurnalis Cakrayuri Nuralam (2020). https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4354423/pernyataan-liputan6com-soal-doxing-jurnalis-cakrayuri-nuralam (accessed 20/09/2022)
- Mathews Roney Simon, “A Study of Doxing, Its Security Implications and Mitigation Strategies for Organizations,” Semantic Scholar, (2013), https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-Study-of-Doxing-%2C-its-Security-Implications-and-Mathews-Aghili/07dc4e66f3fcad3d2eff8560a5995506d1056d54. (accessed 20/082022)
- The Southeast Asia Freedom of Expression Network (SAFEnet) https://www.change.org/organizations/safenet. (accessed 18/09/2022)
References
REFERENCES
Book
Agus Raharjo, Pemahan Dan Upaya Pencegahan Kejahatan Berteknologi,PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung: 2002.
Astrid Permata, Ancaman Privasi Data Pribadi Dan Literasi Digital Sebagai Solusi, Gajah Mada University Press, Depok: 2021.
Cheung, A, "Doxing and the Challenge to Legal Regulation: When Personal Data Become a Weapon", Bailey, J., Flynn, A. and Henry, N. (Ed.) The Emerald International Handbook of Technology-Facilitated Violence and Abuse (Emerald Studies In Digital Crime, Technology and Social Harms), Emerald Publishing Limited, Bingley: 2021.
Imron Rosyadi, Hukum Pidana, Revka Prima Media, Surabaya: 2022.
Sudarto. Hukum Dan Hukum Pidana. Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta: 2010.
Journal
A.H.Nasution, “The Right of Privacy and Freedom of the Press: The Concept of Legal Justice in Indonesia,” Hasanuddin Law Review, Vol. 5, May 2019.
Alhakim, “Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Jurnalis dari Risiko Kriminalisasi UU Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik di Indonesia,” Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, Vol. 4, January 2022.
Anugerah dan Indriani, “Data Protection in Financial Technology Services (A Study in Indonesian Legal Perspective),” Sriwijaya Law Review, Vol. 2, January 2018.
Bambang Julianto,”Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Saksi dan Korban Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Di Indonesia,” Jurnal Lex Renaissance, Vol. 5, September 2020.
Lisa Bei Li, “Data Privacy in the Cyber Age: Recommendations for Regulating Doxing and Swatting,” Federal Communications Law Journal, Vol. 70, September 2018.
MacAllister Julia M, “The doxing dilemma: seeking a remedy for the malicious publication of personal information,” Fordham Law Review, Vol. 85, 2017.
Mengtong Chen, etc, “Doxing: What Adolescents Look for and Their Intentions,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Publich Health, Vol. 16, January 2019.
Sayid Mohammad Rifqi Noval, “Doxing Phenomenon in Indonesia: Amid Waiting for Privacy Settingd,” Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal, Vol. 4, July 2021.
Teguh Cahya Yudiana, Rosadi dan Priowirjanto “The Urgency of Doxing on Social Media Regulation and the Implementation of Right to Be Forgotten on Related Content for the Optimization of Data Privacy Protection in Indonesia,” PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 9, April 2022.
Legislations
Government Regulation Number 17 of 2019 concerning Electronic System and Transaction Operators
Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology Number 20 of 2016 concerning Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems
Law Number 11 of 2008 in conjunction with Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE)
Law No. Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure (KIP)
Law Number 23 of 2013 concerning Population Administration regarding the protection of personal data
Other Resources
Abu Hasan Banimal. “Peningkatan Serangan Doxing Dan Tantangan Perlindungannya Di Indonesia.” Southeast Asia Freedom of Expression Network, (2020). https://id.safenet.or.id/2020/12/riset-peningkatan-serangan-doxing-dan-tantangan-perlindungannya-di-indonesia/. (accessed 17/08/2022)
Anang Sugeng Cahyono, “Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Di Indonesia,”, (2019), https://repository.unita.ac.id/index.php/items/show/204 (accessed on 15/08/2022)
Govil J, “Ramifications of cyber crime and suggestive preventive measures,” In 2007 IEEE International Conference on Electro/Information Technology(pp. 610-615). https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4374526 (accessed 21/09/2022)
Hardinanto, A., dan Anggraeni, W, “Criminal Responsibility for the Spreading Personal Data on Twitter. In 3rd International Conference on Social Sciences (ICSS 2020),Atlantis Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346304475_Criminal_Responsibility_for_the_Spreading_Personal_Data_on_Twitter (accessed 21/10/2022)
Laurensius, S., Situngkir, D., Putri, R., dan Fauzi, R, “Cyber Bullying Against Children In Indonesia,” In International Conference on Social Sciences, Humanities, Economics and Law. European Alliance for Innovation (EAI). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331869407_Cyber_Bullying_Against_Children_in_Indonesia (accessed 18/09/2022)
Liputan6.com. Pernyataan Liputan6.com soal Doxing Jurnalis Cakrayuri Nuralam (2020). https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4354423/pernyataan-liputan6com-soal-doxing-jurnalis-cakrayuri-nuralam (accessed 20/09/2022)
Mathews Roney Simon, “A Study of Doxing, Its Security Implications and Mitigation Strategies for Organizations,” Semantic Scholar, (2013), https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-Study-of-Doxing-%2C-its-Security-Implications-and-Mathews-Aghili/07dc4e66f3fcad3d2eff8560a5995506d1056d54. (accessed 20/082022)
The Southeast Asia Freedom of Expression Network (SAFEnet) https://www.change.org/organizations/safenet. (accessed 18/09/2022)