TANGGUNG JAWAB PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI BADAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERJANJIAN YANG DIBUAT PERKUMPULAN IKATAN ALUMNI YANG BERBADAN HUKUM DENGAN PIHAK KETIGA BERDASARKAN HUKUM PERDATA INDONESIA

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Setiap alumni Perguruan Tinggi Badan Hukum (PTNBH) membentuk pekumpulan ikatan alumni, dalam hal ini Ikatan Alumni (IA) jenis perkumpulannya yaitu perkumpulan berbadan hukum. IA dapat melakukan hubungan perdata dengan pihak ketiga untuk memenuhi komitmen mendukung sepenuhnya baik moril dan materil kepada almamaternya yang dicantumkan di dalam Anggaran Dasar IA. Status keduanya merupakan badan hukum sehingga dianggap subyek hukum  dan mandiri. Kedudukan dan tanggung jawab PTN BH terhadap perkumpulan IA berbadan hukum tersebut dapat menimbulkan conflict of interest. Tujuan penelitian ini menemukan pemahaman dan menganalisis kedudukan dan tanggung jawab Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Badan Hukum terhadap perjanjian yang dibuat perkumpulan ikatan alumni yang berbadan hukum dengan pihak ketiga berdasarkan hukum perdata Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yuridis normative dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa Kedudukan PTN BH dengan unit usaha dan IA berbadan hukum yang didirikannya dapat diartikan sebagai perusahaan kelompok dan bertindak sebagai pimpinan sentral. PTN BH dalam setiap perjanjian yang dibuat IA akan selalu terkait dan bertanggung jawab dalam keadaan apapun, dikarenakan beberapa faktor yaitu rektor sebagai pimpinan PTN BH secara ex-officio menjabat sebagai Ketua Dewan Penasehat Pusat yang bertugas dan berwenang sesuai AD/ART IA, tercantumnya nama institusi PTN BH dan adanya Pasal 43 AD/ART Ikatan Alumni PTN BH. Maka dapat dikatakan adanya kepentingan PTN BH didalam IA. Hal tersebut berbenturan dengan Pasal 27 ayat (7) huruf c Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 65 Tahun 2013 Tentang Statuta PTN BH bahwa rektor dilarang merangkap jabatan yang dapat menimbulkan pertentangan kepentingan dengan PTN BH.

Kata kunci: ikatan alumni berbadan hukum; tanggung jawab; perguruan tinggi badan hukum.

ABSTRACT

Every alumni Legal Entity State University (LESU/ PTN BH) to form a Alumni Association (AA). in this case the association of alumni is the type of association as a legal entities. AA can make a agreement with third parties to fulfill the commitment to fully support both morally and materially to the institutions, which is noted in the AA/IA Articles of Association. Both of them is a legal entity so that it is considered as a legal subject and independent, then the position and responsibility LESU/ PTN BH of towards the legal entity AA/IA can lead to conflict of interest. The purpose of this study was to find understanding and analysis of the position and responsibilities of the Legal Entity State University against agreements made by associations of alumni as a legal entities with third parties based on Indonesian civil law. The research method used is normative juridical. This research uses analytical descriptive approach method. The research phase consists of library research and field research. Data collection techniques consist of document studies and interviews. Based on the results of research obtained the result are: The position of LESU/PTN BH with the business units and AA/IA as a legal entity established can be interpreted as consern, group company and acts as the central leader. LESU/PTN BH in every agreement made by AA/IA will always be related and responsible under any circumstances, due to several factors, the chancellor as Leader of the LESU/PTN BH ex-officio serves as the Chair of the Central Advisory Board who is in charge and authorized according to AA/IA Articles of Association, the name of the LESU/PTN BH used by AA/ IA and strengthened by its presence Article 43 AA/IA Articles of Association. So on that case it can be said that there is an interest LESU/PTN BH in AA/IA. It also collides with Article 27 paragraph (7) letter c of Government Regulation Number 65 of 2013 concerning LESU/PTN BH Statute that the chancellor is prohibited from holding concurrent positions which can cause conflicts of interest with the interests of LESU/PTN BH.

Keywords: alumni association legal entities; responsibilities; legal entity state university.